Personal Statement And Self Disclosure - 759 Words

On the basis of Kaplan and Haenlein’s theory (2009), in terms of social presence and media richness, applications such as blogs and collaborative projects (e.g. Wikipedia) are at the lowest level, due to text-based characteristic and thereby only relatively simply information is allowed to exchange. At the next level are social networking sites (e.g. Facebook) and content communities (e.g. YouTube). In addition to text-based communications, they are able to share pictures, videos, links or any other media. Virtual social worlds (e.g. Second Life) and Virtual game worlds (e.g. World of Warcraft) take up the highest level, attempting to facilitate face-to-face interactions from all dimensions in a virtual environment. Regarding self-presentation and self-disclosure, as collaborative projects usually only focus on specific content domains, blogs tend to score higher than it. Similarly, social networking sites provide more self-presentation than that of content communities. Finall y, because of strict guidelines ruling users to behave in a certain way, virtual game worlds normally present relatively lower self-disclosure than virtual social worlds [24]. As this research focuses upon (platform name), it is thereby important to understand the basis of this theory. 2.2 Communication of social media audience Since the first social network site, Friendster, a social gaming platform, emerged in 2002, there has been a huge boost of individuals connecting online [29]. Currently,Show MoreRelatedPersonal Statement : Self Disclosure789 Words   |  4 Pages Assignment 2.1: Self-Disclosure Robin Ignacio Concorde Career College, North Hollywood campus What is the definition of self-disclosure? According to the textbook Essentials of Human Communication, the term self-disclosure is defined as â€Å"a type of communication in which you reveal information or the process of revealing something about yourself to another person. Usually refers to information that would normally be kept hidden. In considering self-disclosure, consider the legitimacyRead MoreThe Working Alliance Between Supervisor And Supervisee970 Words   |  4 Pagesaimed at developing science-informed practice are facilitated through a collaborative interpersonal process† (Falender Shafranske, 2004). According to Falander and Shafranske (2004), clinical supervision involves observation, feedback, facilitating self-assessment of the supervisee, and knowledge acquisition through a variety of methods. In supervising developing therapists, more senior members of the profession monitor the overall quality and development of the professional services being offered Read MoreExpressing Affection: a Vocabulary of Loving Messages1647 Words   |  7 Pages#20 by Charles A Wilkinson â€Å"Love seeketh not Itself to please, Nor for itself hath any care; But for another gives its ease, And builds a Heaven in Hells despair†. These moving words by William Blake show that to Love another you have to move beyond self interest and express our affection for them. The essay by Wilkinson, â€Å"a marriage and family therapist (p150)†, explores the ways we go about expressing our affection to others and the difficulty that arises when we cannot communicate effectively. WilkinsonRead MoreEthical Boundaries Misused in Today’s Clinical Psychology Essay1677 Words   |  7 PagesGlass called these, â€Å"the gray areas of boundary crossing and violation† (429). However, there is further description, â€Å"Boundary issues mostly refer to the therapists self-disclosure, touch, an exchange of gifts, bartering and fees, length and location of sessions and contact outside the office† (Guthiel Gabbard). This statement by Thomas G. Gutheil, M.D. G len O. Gabbard, M.D explains the meaning of boundary issues that most will face in treating patients in the mental health profession. TheRead MoreSelf Disclosure And Social Networking Sites Essay972 Words   |  4 Pagesarea of self-disclosure. Research has typically centered on the: type of disclosure made i.e. positive or negative, the value of the disclosure made i.e. level of intimacy and the benefits of making a disclosure (Berg Derlega, 1987). More recently, self-disclosure research has expanded to include the use of social networking sites, most notably Facebook (e.g. Forest Wood, 2012; Namkee, Borae, Seung-A, 2011; Qiu, Lin, Leung Tov, 2012). Self-disclosure is a deliberate exchange of personal informationRead MoreDual Relationships and Self-Disclosure Essay1122 Words   |  5 PagesDual Relationships and Self-Disclosure Chemical Dependency counselors have quite a few ethical dilemmas to deal with. Therapists that are in recovery may confront some even more complex dilemmas, opposed to those who are not. There is a high percentage of addiction counselors that are in recovery. In fact, 55% of 36,000 members of the National Association of Alcohol and Drug Addiction Counselors (NAADAC) are recovering alcoholics and 21% are recovering from some other chemical dependency.Read MoreA Research Study Used A Convenience Sample881 Words   |  4 Pagesagreed to participate in this study. Respondents were assured that their participation was anonymous and notified that the professor for the respective class approved this study. Each male and female respondent randomly assigned to one of the four self-report rating scales. Demographic information of the respondents such as sex, age, and year classification was asked but was not a qualification to be a participant. B. Design The design of the experiment was a One-Way ANOVA with four conditionsRead MoreThe Attachment Styles Of Infants1312 Words   |  6 PagesType B attachment secure relationship was characterised by intimate, comfort in being emotionally close, trust and also self-disclosure. Meanwhile, relationship of Type A attachment people were described as superficial, cold and aloof. They were also reluctant to have a long-term commitment to relationship. Relationship of adults with Type C attachment was identified by coupled self-doubt, jealousy, and fear of being abandoned or rejected (Peterson, 2012). The attachment styles of infants usually beingRead MoreEssay on Short Answer Questions - Ethics1084 Words   |  5 Pageswhere a counsellor is not competent to engage in therapeutic relationship with a client. Name two cases where this may be so, and give reasons why terminating the relationship may be advisable? In case one the client and therapist may engage in a personal/private relationship outside of the practice, this is unethical and makes the therapist incompetent to continue a therapeutic relationship with the client involved. Two reasonable reasons why terminating the relationship both therapeutic/privateRead MoreThe Importance Of Interpersonal Communication1316 Words   |  6 Pagesrelationship or work environment; however, communication has many underlying and hidden factors affect the quality of interactions. Learning the mechanics of interpersonal communications increases job success, improves relationships, and improves personal well-being. While many agree that interpersonal communication is important in society, many forget communication’s essential counterpart: listening. Listening, while one of the most used skills, is the least taught, leading to issues in many relationships

The Problem Of A Crisis Management Specialist - 903 Words

Chemistrà © and Phaust, both should have had a Public Relations specialist among their management team in order to guide them in handling the issue in question. A crisis management specialist would help the organization strategically respond to negative situations and to dialog with stakeholders affected by perceived and actual consequences of crisis (Broom Sha, 2013, p. 16). The stakeholders affected in this crisis are Chemistrà ©, Phaust, the management team, Fred, and family members of Manuel. Chemistrà © and Phaust are the major stakeholders in this situation because it is their respective companies’ valuable reputations that are in line. Legal liability and negligent failure to plan for such a crisis are what brings both companies into major chaos. During the Phaust Management’s presentation in the public hearing, an ethical responsibility that fell on the actual Phaust management group (i.e., Chuck and Wally) was presented. From the management’s perspective, Chuck and Wally had to have their ethical values put in question. In reference to their role responsibility – roles that delineate the obligations individuals create when they commit to a social or professional role (Frey) – Chuck and Wally had a major loyalty for Phaust, and in turn for Chemistrà ©. If they were asked to cut their budgest by 20%, Chuck and Wally were going to act accordingly to what their superiors were asking of them. In not complying with their superiors’ wishes, Phaust Company would have beenShow MoreRelatedThe Cost Of Health Care Essay1325 Words   |  6 PagesThe Cost of Healthcare Introduction â€Å"The biggest problem with health care is not with insurance or politics. It is that we are measuring the wrong things the wrong way† (Kaplan Porter, 2011, p. 46). Total healthcare expenditures and expenditures as a percentage of GDP have been considerably higher in the U.S. Hospital care, physician and clinical services, and drug prescription expenditures have been the principal components contributing to growth in healthcare expenditures in the U.S. comparedRead MoreWhy Toshiba Is Getting Hit With A Record Fine1599 Words   |  7 Pagesdiscouraged employees from questioning superiors† (Reuters, 2015). In addition, one report indicates the financial problem is now 1.2 Billion dollars in overstated profits. Where was the Board of Director in this process? In addition to the CEO’s resignation, Toshiba Corporation also received resignations from six (6) of their Board of Directors, rightfully so, as the business crisis started at the top of the organizational chart. For this reason, it is because of these leaders that the companyRead MoreCareer Research : An Informatics Nurse Specialist1137 Words   |  5 Pagesan informatics nurse specialist. This job is in Job Zone 4. To become an informatics nurse specialist you usually need either a bachelor’s degree or a master’s degree. You will also need to have background experience with things related to what you will be doing. You need to have knowledge on customer service, management, computers and electronics, design, and teaching and course design. For any job there are specific skills you need to have. For an informatics nurse specialist you need to be ableRead MorePsychiatric Social Work1522 Words   |  7 PagesServices Boards (Campbell 1998). The consequent loss of specialist psychiatric social work training courses was much lamented by the psychiatric professions (Barr 2002) The Troubles Major organisational changes took place in the early 1970s at the height of the civil conflict when much social work effort was effectively relief work (Manktelow 1998). As the Troubles continued over the next twenty-five years, a legacy of mental health problems was created which is only now being addressed (Fay et alRead MorePlanning the Big Event700 Words   |  3 Pagesresponsibilities are to provide security services for a client to protect him or her from paparazzi, obsessive fans, terrorist, and kidnappers. The services are locally and globally through the TFSA; to customize the needs whether it is Personal protection specialist assignment or a complex team assignment. Top Flight Security Agency is well aware of the fascination with various celebrities, and public figures, which means inevitable intrusions into their privacy. Some would say the paparazzi and opportunisticRead MoreThe Center For Health Care Services898 Words   |  4 Pagesdid not choose Austin Area Mental Health Consumers, Inc., is the commute. Nicole, who commented on my discussion post gave me something to consider that I didn t think of before. Living in San Antonio, and working in Austin could present future problems for my clients. I do not live in Austin, so I am unaware of programs and services. Even though I only live roughly 45 minutes away, the city s offer a lot of different services. It would also be harder for my clients to reach me in times of needsRead MoreCampbell And Bailyns Boston Office Essay872 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Campbell And Bailyns Boston Office Case Study The ‘sub-prime’ crisis triggered by the meltdown of the US mortgage backed-securities market in 2007 was a precursor to the global financial crisis. It would drastically change the competitive landscape for all firms in the financial services sector, including Campbell and Bailyn (CB), one of the world’s five largest investment banks. In response to a loss of clientele to competitor firms, Ken Winston (CB’s Boston Sales Office Director) assembledRead MoreEvolution and revolution as organizations grow757 Words   |  4 Pagesgrowth that ends with a management crisis. Each developmental phase is strongly influenced by the previous one. Thus by knowing an organization’s development history it is possible to be more prepared for the next developmental crisis. These crises can be used in order to achieve future growth. Evolution- long periods of growth with no major organizational problem Revolution- crisis periods, where companies need to find solutions to newly occurred organizational problems Phase1: Creativity Read MoreCase Study : Global Risk Manager1318 Words   |  6 Pagesreadings can be used to solve similar problems in different ways. Obviously, the risks that accompany deployment of employees worldwide are rethinking the part of mobility professionals. They must have strong financial acumen, learning of duty and immigration risks, employee relations experience, and an adaptable manner to adapt to the continually changing business environment, Hannibal says (Krell, 2012). The part obliges a sound way to risk management. While this methodology differs by organizationRead MoreCase Study Management For Decades Throughout Social Work817 Words   |  4 Pages Crisis intervention has been used in case management for decades throughout social work. Crisis intervention is just one form of interventions out of thirteen. Clinical case management involves 13 distinct activities, including engagement of the patient, assessment, planning, linkage with resources, consultati on with families, collaboration with psychiatrists, patient psycheducation, and crisis intervention (Kanter, 1989). Even though Crisis management may have not been the correct invention for

Application of Accounting Theories Liquidation Procedure - Solution

Question: Describe about the Application of Accounting Theories for Liquidation Procedure. Answer: Introduction In this respective report, the overall events regarding the liquidation procedure has been vividly described in order to understand the viability of determining the activities to which the purpose of accounting theory has liable to formulate the understanding for the respective causes. The overall feasibility of the overall accounting theories has sufficed the perspectives of enabling the fact of understanding the aspects that can be said as one of the most beneficial perspectives to cumulate the financial stress faced by the company. Thus, the ethics as well as the governance has determined the activities of liquidation for cumulating the accounting theories. Further, we list down the causes that led to the fall of ABC Learning, HIH Insurance amd One.Tel phone company. Events led for the liquidation Discussion of ethics and governance explaining the financial stress of the company This prologue to the exceptional issue on administration and morals arranges the inquiry in existing hypothetical systems, highlights stakes and suggestions, and talks about the distinctive routes in which organizations are seen. New methodologies offer ascent to a more key reflection on another partner sort of administration and the improvement of moral behaviour. Morals have in this way get to be one of the reference values whereupon another agreement ought to be worked between the different performing artists of the association concerning administration. Diamond, et al., (2000) Moral conduct in administration is characterized as the route in which a companys partners attempt to oversee aggregate activity from the viewpoint, and in the enthusiasm, of the lion's share, in this manner abstaining from harming practices, and through a superior control of the force and obligations of the companys directors. In the region of administration, consequently, a moral goes for bringing issues to light of the others rights and regular needs, by forcing a few standards of least necessity. Starting here of perspective, moral administration must be seen as an arrangement of shared and straightforward administration which looks to set up the general systems and rules for directors of expansive organizations, by authorizing the estimations of straightforwardness, obligation and polished skill. Hence, a more grounded connection amongst morals and administration needs to add to cause the companies partners to carry on, in their choices and activities, in a way which is worthy, sensible and in similarity with given estimations of reference. By and by, despite these positive activities, it ought to be focused on that an organization frames part of the business world, and in that, capacity needs to make esteem and produce benefits. For sure, different reasons ought to be highlighted, for example, the ability to create esteem for the customer and every other partner in an even-hande d and capable route, on account of a superior and nonstop adjustment of its items and administrations to new needs and market desires. Commitments to the exceptional issues are additionally presented. Corporate office depends on the reason that workers, chiefs, and executives (i.e., operators) ought to carry on to the greatest advantage of proprietors or shareholders (i.e., principals). Two things hinder that perfect. In the first place, directors' interests, while covering with those of shareholders, are particular. Now and again specialists can help themselves in ways that hurt the firm and its shareholders. Cases incorporate avoiding, waste and, in great cases, extortion or other self-serving activities that can cut down the organization, as have happened in various business outrages. Second, shareholders have neither the particular learning nor abilities controlled by administration (Elliott Elliott, 2008). That can make a dynamic where even well meaning directors may feel constrained to short-termism, i.e., acting in ways that look great to shareholders now, however really undermine esteem creation after some time. Different oversight, straightforwardness, and motivator syst ems have advanced, and keep on developing, to contain office costs. Social welfare depends on the reason that organizations ought to take part in reasonable managing the greater part of their partnersincluding clients, representatives, suppliers, and groups, and also shareholders as per the desires of the bigger society in which they work. The levelheaded discussion about what is "reasonable managing" mirrors the bigger, progressing wrangle about the motivation behind organizations in the public eye. However even a shareholder-driven model perceives that organizations advantage from at any rate supporting their notorieties among all partners, and that minimizing their negative externalizes contamination, plant terminations, and so on jam the opportunity of organizations to work with generally insignificant outer imperatives. While customary partnerships are relied upon to organize shareholder interests over those of different partners and, to an impressive degree, endeavour to ampli fy shareholder esteem inside their legitimate limitations, other corporate structures allow a more adjusted methodology amongst shareholders and sellers or amongst shareholders and indicated different bodies electorate. As needs be, Guilln and O Sullivan (2014) characterize corporate administration as the responses to three particular inquiries, essentially: In that capacity, corporate administration is impacted by various distinctive legitimate, financial, societal, political, and recorded elements. The journey for good practice is consequently perplexing. Against a foundation of key monetary areas, the articles displayed here take a particular enthusiasm for issues encompassing straightforwardness, value, feeling of duties as well as the commitment of associations to be responsible to partners and guarantee the level of productivity that decides the survival and maintainability of the structures. Drawing on existing writing and field concentrates on, they try to decide the degree to which administration frameworks can assess and regulate administrators, and backing their basic leadership in an indeterminate, complex, and here and there antagonistic environment. These issues are particularly apropos to scholastics who, to date; have committed little consideration regarding the issues of characterizing and actualizing corporate techniques that incorporate morals into firms inside practices and exercises (Gross, et al., 2005). This is especially the case in Europe where researchers have tended to disregard the connection amongst morals a nd administration research. The reason for this uncommon issue, in this way, is to pick up a superior comprehension of the advancement of administration frameworks in associations and to welcome the significance of morals in basic leadership and administration. Corporate Administration may appear an exhausting and dry subject; overall it is captivating, enormously changing, and extremely broad. It developed as an idea because of progressively genuine corporate embarrassments of the late 1900s, and remains unequivocally worried with these territories of corporate danger, however the thoughts encompassing Corporate Administration are turning out to be all the more generally appropriate and helpful, for little associations and also the exceptionally greatest. Hal, (2011) opined that corporate Administration is a genuinely worldwide idea, and when organizations and associations get to be set up on the moon and on the planets of other heavenly bodies, Corporate Administration will be really all inclusive as well. Wherever that individuals sort out themselves into structures, and particularly where these structures have blended commitments to proprietors, staff, clients, and so on., Corporate Administration is pertinent. Corporate Administration additionally offers an extremely fascinating point of view to consider human attributes of initiative, power, inner self, riches creation and collection, covetousness, hazard, duty, morals, profound quality, and so forth., and how these propensities accommodate or struggle with authoritative and business sector flow, and the requirements of society, environment, personal satisfaction, financial wellbeing, and so forth. Corporate Administration is presently focal or emphatically identified with a portion of the world's most genuine advanced financial difficulties. For instance: The degree and techniques by which enterprises minimize their expense commitments The adjusting of corporate needs to staff, clients, society, planet, and shareholders The adjusting of prize and work terms amongst chiefs and common staff The inclination for ventures to move into cartels and syndications How ventures, for example, mixed beverages, tobacco, media, deadly implements/weapons, erotica, betting, pharmaceuticals, and so on, methodology social duty. Uniformity and segregation How ventures, for example, transport, vitality energizes, mineral extraction, agribusiness, and so on, methodology ecological obligation The authorization of enterprises, for example, opiates, and prostitution Fund and cash Possession and operation of training, wellbeing, penitentiaries, and so on How governments accommodate national monetary needs with worldwide duty needs Free market financial aspects Control of the web and overall web Privatization versus nationalization Downfall of ABC Learning and its corporate governance: The company was able to generate of about 30 to 40% when the other companies in the same industry were able to barely generate any surplus. This was the cause of the concern and it was realised that there was a huge discrepancy in the books of accounts (SMH, 2016). The various finance and the business leaders must be sure that all the organisations maintained sound accounting policies and upheld their ethical responsibilities (CPA Australia, 2016). Downfall of HIH Insurance and its corporate governance: The American report stated that there were failures in the business due to the rapid expansion, unsupervised delegation of the authority, extensive ad complex reinsurance arrangements. There were some of the other problems such as the under-pricing, problems associated with the reserves etc. the company investigated the following activities which led to the breach of the corporations law: Insolvent trading; Insider trading; Directors' share trading activities; Accuracy of financial statements; and The accuracy of disclosures made to the stock market (APH, 2016). Downfall of One Tel and its corporate governance: The main issue associated with the downfall of the one tel company were the major changes in the accounting policies over the period of 2 years. The company never created any intangibles in the balance sheet. Further, it deferred all its expenditures and capitalised all its previous expenses for amortisation over the period of next 3 years. There were serious discrepancies in the corporate governance which includes the weaknesses in the internal controls, financial reporting, audit quality etc. there were deficiencies in the quality of the audit included etc. (Griffith, 2016). Application of liquidation to justify the claimants Liquidation can be referred as the instance to winding up the dissolution for ascertaining the aspects of technical derivatives in order to determine the effectiveness of the liability. The overall process of liquidation has raised the customs as well as authority to safeguard the customs in order to accruing the drawbacks of the respective entries. In this response, liquidation can be regarded as the compulsory control regarding the creditors. As per the regulation, the grounds upon which the overall adjustments have been made for applying the compulsory liquidation, in order to cumulate the variation in between the jurisdiction. The company has also resolved the perception of contradicting the assumption to adhere the liabilities of the companies. The company has also incorporated the perspectives so as to control the features of issuing the trading certificate, in order to secure the registration of the company (Pratt, 2000). The statutory time has been prescribed in accordance to the simultaneous consideration regarding the business performance for making the assets much more reliable than the liability. Primarily it can be also depicted that that the performance of the companies has been sufficed when the aspects of liability will be decreased. The orders regarding the valuable circumstances have commenced the petition in order to cumulate the perspectives through the court which has sufficed the position to achieve the success. In order to attain the circumstances that can reveal the variation of every circumstances that can be enhanced through the application regarding the feasibility of commencing the petition of applicable law for determining the significance of elaborating the disposition of the respective company. According to the words of rov, (2013) the litigation has enhanced the circumstances to develop the surroundings in order to restrain the liquidity preference of the company. In order to enhance the overall features, the official receiver ha s embedded the powers to enable the rights as well as liabilities for the claimants. Recommendations Today, the issues of corporate administration, morals, economical advancement and social and corporate obligation are essentially unavoidable. In any case, in what manner can administration scholastics and specialists consider these ideas in a connection of globalization and expanding worldwide rivalry where firms need to contend with their adversaries while at the same time considering the various partners that specifically or in a roundabout way impact the improvement of their exercises? Reacting to this inquiry is one of the vital targets of this gathering of articles, and Stittle Wearing, (2008) stated that in which specialists from various national, social and disciplinary foundations convey to hold up under their own particular one of a kind investigations and reflections. Before introducing every commitment, it seems vital to arrange the subject of administration and morals in existing hypothetical systems, highlight the stakes and suggestions and talk about the distinctive c ourses in which organizations are seen. Conclusion Liquidation is thus the process when the companies do wind up or dissolute. It is not necessary that owing to the liabilities of the company is the only factor that creates insolvency position of the company and thus the company gets liquidated. There are other factors as well that end up to dissolution of the company like as surplus funds to the shareholders of the company; inability to make due payments etc. The companies under review had the issue of corporate governance. There were many issues such as the Insolvent trading; Insider trading; Directors' share trading activities; Accuracy of financial statements; and The accuracy of disclosures made to the stock market weaknesses in the internal controls, financial reporting, audit quality References: Diamond, M., Stice, E., Stice, J. (2000).Financial accounting. [Cincinnati, OH]: Southwestern College Pub. Elliott, B. Elliott, J. (2008).Financial accounting and reporting. Harlow: Financial Times Prentice Hall. Gross, M., McCarthy, J., Shelmon, N. (2005).Financial and accounting guide for not-for-profit organizations. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley. Hal, Z. (2011). Accounting System and Financial Performance Measurements.European Financial And Accounting Journal,2011(3), 38-65. https://dx.doi.org/10.18267/j.efaj.25 Pratt, J. (2000).Financial accounting in an economic context. Cincinnati, Ohio: South-Western College Pub. Stittle, J. Wearing, B. (2008).Financial accounting. Los Angeles: SAGE Publications. rov, M. (2013). Could New Accounting Directive Improve European Financial Reporting?.European Financial And Accounting Journal,2013(2). https://dx.doi.org/10.18267/j.efaj.97 Aph.gov.au. (2016).HIH Insurance Group collapse Parliament of Australia. [online] Available at: https://www.aph.gov.au/About_Parliament/Parliamentary_Departments/Parliamentary_Library/Publications_Archive/archive/hihinsurance [Accessed 25 Sep. 2016]. Cpaaustralia.com.au. (2016).ABC Learning collapse case study. [online] Available at: https://www.cpaaustralia.com.au/professional-resources/education/abc-learning-collapse-case-study [Accessed 25 Sep. 2016]. Kruger, C. (2011).Numbers finally start to add up as operators go back to basics. [online] The Sydney Morning Herald. Available at: https://www.smh.com.au/business/numbers-finally-start-to-add-up-as-operators-go-back-to-basics-20110121-19zy6.html [Accessed 25 Sep. 2016]. www98.griffith.edu.au. (2016).The One-Tel Collapse: Lessons for Corporate Governance. [online] Available at: https://www98.griffith.edu.au/dspace/bitstream/handle/10072/42673/74746_1.pdf [Accessed 25 Sep. 2016].

Jaime Yap Dr. L. Robinson ENGL 1130.008 5 August 2 Essays

Jaime Yap Dr. L. Robinson ENGL 1130.008 5 August 2015 Reflection This course has opened my eyes to the many obstacles to scholarly writing, and I have found myself nodding my head in agreement many times as I went through the readings. I find myself having the same problems with writing intelligently and sounding like a bad writer with an overdose of jargon and badly constructed sentences that run on forever, or writing without emotion when it comes to scholarly writing as it can get a bit dry. I have always done better with writing descriptive compositions rather than scholarly essays and trying to make it sound more interesting for the reader, but I have learned to counter that after reading Emotional Scenarios in the Writing Process: An Examination of Young Writers ' Affective Experiences . I learned that I am in control of what my essay is going to be, so if I am not bored by the subject, my reader would not be bored too. To me, that essay is the most helpful in the course as it pin points many of the writing obstacles I face and offers helpful insight as to how to overcome it. One of the writing processes that I enjoy the most is topic development. I enjoy reading up about an issue, doing my research and finding out all kinds of information about it. It makes it easier for me to pen down my thoughts once I have gotten a comprehensive understanding on the topic. A close second would be the peer review as that would be my chance to get a better understanding of what level my writing is at compared to my peers and it motivates me to write better if I feel I am not up to par. It also serves as another reason for me to expand my knowledge on a given writing theme. Some of the things I have learned from this course is setting clear goals that are not overambitious for myself, like completing an essay ahead of time with room to spare for last minute editing, and setting myself a challenging topic that would test my writing ab ilities without compromising my stress levels. I feel that I have managed to put these lessons into good use in my research paper. George Orwell ' s tips on cutting out words wherever I can is also useful in critical summaries, though challenging at times when I feel strapped by the information I am not willing to leave out. Last but not least, I find that I work better when I write analysis rather than in-class writing as I do not like the limited time constraint. For analysis, I feel like the answers are all there and I simply have to dissect the information to get it while in-class writing stresses me to put all my thoughts onto paper as fast as possible and I get worried that I do not cover everything I need to in time. All in all, this course has been very helpful in improving my writing skills as I am able to reflect on my abilities, identify my weaknesses and work on them with useful insight.

The Nile River and Nile Delta in Egypt

The Nile River and Nile Delta in Egypt The Nile River in Egypt is among the longest rivers in the world, running for a length of 6,690 kilometers (4,150 miles), and it drains an area of roughly 2.9 million square kilometers, about 1.1  million square miles. No other region in our world is so dependent on a single water system, especially as it is located in one of our worlds most extensive and severe deserts. More than 90% of the population of Egypt today lives adjacent to and relies directly on the Nile and its delta. Because of ancient Egypts dependence on the Nile, the rivers paleo-climatic history, particularly the changes in the hydro-climate, helped shape the growth of dynastic Egypt and led to the decline of numerous complex societies. Physical Attributes There are three tributaries to the Nile, feeding into the main channel which flows generally northward to empty into the Mediterranean Sea. The Blue and the White Nile join together at Khartoum to create the main Nile channel, and the Atbara River joins the main Nile channel in northern Sudan. The Blue Niles source is Lake Tana; the White Nile is sourced at equatorial Lake Victoria, famously confirmed in the 1870s by David Livingston and Henry Morton Stanley. The Blue and Atbara rivers bring most of the sediment into the river channel and are fed by summer monsoon rains, while the White Nile drains the larger Central African Kenyan Plateau. The Nile Delta is roughly 500 km (310 mi) wide and 800 km (500 mi) long; the coastline as it meets the Mediterranean is 225 km (140 mi) long. The delta is made up mainly of alternating layers of silt and sand, laid down by the Nile over the past 10 thousand years or so. The elevation of the delta ranges from about 18 m (60 ft) above mean sea level at Cairo to around 1 m (3.3 ft) thick or less at the coast. Using the Nile in Antiquity The ancient Egyptians relied on the Nile as their source for reliable or at least predictable water supplies to allow their agricultural and then commercial settlements to develop. In ancient Egypt, the flooding of the Nile was predictable enough for the Egyptians to plan their yearly crops around it. The delta region flooded annually from June to September, as a result of monsoons in Ethiopia. A famine resulted when there was inadequate or surplus flooding. The ancient Egyptians learned partial control of the flood waters of the Nile by means of irrigation. They also wrote hymns to Hapy, the Nile flood god. In addition to being a source of water for their crops, the Nile River was a source of fish and waterfowl, and a major transportation artery linking all of the parts of Egypt, as well as linking Egypt to its neighbors. But the Nile does fluctuate from year to year. From one ancient period to the next, the course of the Nile, the amount of water in its channel, and the amount of silt deposited in the delta varied, bringing abundant harvest or devastating drought. This process continues. Technology and the Nile Egypt was first occupied by humans during the Paleolithic period, and they were undoubtedly affected by the Niles fluctuations. The earliest evidence for technological adaptations of the Nile occurred in the delta region at the end of the Predynastic Period, between about 4000 and 3100 B.C.E., when farmers began building canals. Other innovations include: Predynastic (1st Dynasty 3000–2686 B.C.E.)- Sluice gate construction allowed deliberate flooding and draining of farm fieldsOld Kingdom (3rd Dynasty 2667–2648 B.C.E.)- 2/3 of the delta was affected by irrigation worksOld Kingdom (3rd–8th Dynasties 2648–2160 B.C.E.)- Increasing aridification of the region leads to the progressively advanced technology including the building of artificial levees and enlarging and dredging of natural overflow channelsOld Kingdom (6th–8th Dynasties)- Despite the new technologies developed during the Old Kingdom, aridification increased such that there was a 30 year period in which flooding of the delta did not occur, contributing to the end of the Old Kingdom.New Kingdom (18th dynasty, 1550–1292 B.C.E.)- Shadoof technology (so-called Archimedes Screw invented long before Archimedes) first introduced, allowing farmers to plant several crops a yearPtolemaic period (332–30 B.C.E.)- Agricultural intensificatio n increased as population moved into the delta regionArab Conquest (1200–1203 C.E.)- Severe drought conditions led to famine and cannibalism as reported by the Arabic historian Abd al-Latif al-Baghdadi (1162–1231 C.E.) Ancient Descriptions of the Nile From Herodotus, Book II of The Histories: [F]or it was evident to me that the space between the aforesaid mountain-ranges, which lie above the city of Memphis, once was a gulf of the sea,... if it be permitted to compare small things with great; and small these are in comparison, for of the rivers which heaped up the soil in those regions none is worthy to be compared to volume with a single one of the mouths of the Nile, which has five mouths. Also from Herodotus, Book II: If then the stream of the Nile should turn aside into this Arabian gulf, what would hinder that gulf from being filled up with silt as the river continued to flow, at all events within a period of twenty thousand years? From Lucans Pharsalia: Egypt on the west Girt by the trackless Syrtes forces back By sevenfold stream the ocean; rich in glebe And gold and merchandise; and proud of Nile Asks for no rain from heaven. Sources: Castaà ±eda IS, Schouten S, Ptzold J, Lucassen F, Kasemann S, Kuhlmann H, and Schefuß E. 2016. Hydroclimate variability in the Nile River Basin during the past 28,000 years. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 438:47-56.Krom MD, Stanley JD, Cliff RA, and Woodward JC. 2002. Nile River sediment fluctuations over the past 7000 yr and their key role in sapropel development. Geology 30(1):71-74.Santoro MM, Hassan FA, Wahab MA, Cerveny RS, and Robert C Balling J. 2015. An aggregated climate teleconnection index linked to historical Egyptian famines of the last thousand years. The Holocene 25(5):872-879.Stanley DJ. 1998. Nile Delta in its destruction phase. Journal of Coastal Research 14(3):794-825.

10 California Geography Facts

10 California Geography Facts California  is a state located in the western United States. It is the largest state in the union based on its population of over 35 million and it is the third largest state (behind Alaska and Texas) by land area. California is bordered to the north by Oregon, to the east by Nevada, to the southeast by Arizona, to the south by Mexico and the Pacific Ocean to the west. Californias nickname is the Golden State. The state of California is most well known for its large cities, varied topography, favorable climate, and large economy. As such, Californias population has grown quickly over the past decades and it continues to grow today via both immigration from foreign countries and movement from other states. Basic Facts Capital: SacramentoPopulation: 38,292,687 (January 2009 estimate)Largest Cities: Los Angeles, San Diego, San Jose, San Francisco, Long Beach, Fresno, Sacramento, and OaklandArea: 155,959 square miles (403,934 sq km)Highest Point: Mount Whitney at 14,494 feet (4,418 m)Lowest Point: Death Valley at -282 feet (-86 m) Geographic Facts About California The following is a list of ten geographic facts to know about the state of California: 1) California was one of the most diverse regions for Native American in the United States with around 70 independent tribes prior to the arrival of persons from other areas in the 1500s. The first explorer of the California coast was the Portuguese explorer Joo Rodrigues Cabrilho in 1542. 2) Throughout the rest of the 1500s, the Spanish explored Californias coast and eventually established 21 missions in what was known as Alta California. In 1821, The Mexican War of Independence allowed Mexico and California to become independent of Spain. Following this independence, Alta California remained as a northern province of Mexico. 3) In 1846, the Mexican-American War broke out and following the end of the war, Alta California became a U.S. territory. By the 1850s, California had a large population as a result of the Gold Rush and on September 9, 1850, California was admitted into the United States. 4) Today, California is the most populous state in the U.S. For reference, Californias population is over 39 million people, making it roughly the same as the entire country of Canada. Illegal immigration is also a problem in California and in 2010, around 7.3% of the population was made up of illegal immigrants. 5) Most of Californias population is clustered within one of three major metropolitan areas. These include the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Area, Southern California extending from Los Angeles to San Diego and Central Valley cities stretching from Sacramento to Stockton and Modesto. 6) California has varied topography that includes mountain ranges like the Sierra Nevada that run south to north along the eastern border of the state and the Tehachapi Mountains in Southern California. The state also has famous valleys like the agriculturally productive Central Valley and the wine-growing Napa Valley. 7) Central California is divided into two regions by its major river systems. The Sacramento River, which begins flowing near Mount Shasta in northern California, provides water to both the northern part of the state and the Sacramento Valley. The San Joaquin River forms the watershed for the San Joaquin Valley, another agriculturally productive region of the state. The two rivers then join to form the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta system which is a major water supplier for the state, a water transit hub, and an incredibly biodiverse region. 8) Most of Californias climate is considered Mediterranean with warm to hot dry summers and mild wet winters. Cities located closer to the Pacific coast feature a maritime climate with cool foggy summers, while the Central Valley and other inland locations can become very hot in the summer. For example, San Franciscos average July high temperature is 68 °F (20 °C) while Sacramentos is 94 °F (34 °C). California also has desert regions like Death Valley and very cold climates in the higher mountain areas. 9) California is highly active geologically as it is located within the Pacific Ring of Fire. Many large faults such as the San Andreas run throughout the state making a large portion of it, including the Los Angeles and San Francisco metropolitan areas, prone to earthquakes. A portion of the volcanic Cascade Mountain Range also extends into northern California and Mount Shasta and Mount Lassen are active volcanoes in the area. Drought, wildfire, landslides, and flooding are other natural disasters common in California. 10) Californias economy is responsible for about 13% of the gross domestic product for the entire United States. Computers and electronic products are Californias largest export, while tourism, agriculture and other manufacturing industries make up a large part of the states economy.

Introduction to Networking Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 3

Introduction to Networking - Essay Example This method is reliable since it guarantees transfer of data from the sender to recipient in the same order that data is sent (Kim, 2011). Connection-oriented services usually set up virtual links in between the ending systems through a network. I also learnt that routable protocols contain both network and device address while non-routable protocols regulate the transfer of data; they always utilize interior routing systems as a means of transferring data. I will use this knowledge in the future in educating others. What I struggled with this week was grouping various protocols into routable or non-routable and connectionless and connection-oriented. Trying to identify and group the protocols was a chief problem. I discovered that internet protocols utilize routing to relay data to and from computers. The internet routing devices are referred as gateways (Kim, 2011). Both interior and exterior gateways can be used in relaying information from the sender to the receiver. Regarding this week’s lessons, I have any helpful tips, which I can share with my fellow

Critical Review of an Article on Teachers Behavior to Students Essay

Critical Review of an Article on Teachers Behavior to Students - Essay Example An educational researcher has to start with collection of data in an attempt to understand the individuals understanding of the reality using either unstructured or interviews. After data collection, an educational researcher will construct social scientific theories about human relations. A major challenge that confronts educational researchers is access to data. Educational institutions are structured in a way that those in authority have the power to manipulate those in lower ranks who may be part of your respondents. In addition, for them to consent to a research, researchers need to give as much information as possible. Where the research involves children, researcher needs to seek permission from the parents (Scott & Morrison, 2007, p. 2-4). This paper looks into an educational article in quest to evaluate the scope, strategy, validity and reliability, reflectivity, and quality of the analysis. Aims and scope of the research Teachers are kind to those who have good marksâ€℠¢: a study of Japanese young people’s views of fairness and equity in school is an article by Emma Smith and Stephen Gorard, which investigates equity and fairness in schools. The research incorporates a substantial scope of the research and has an objective of adding on to the existing knowledge. It endeavors to educate the audience on the role of fairness in education. Apparently, equity, social justice, and fairness mean things to different people and the research delves into this understanding. Smith and Gorard suggest different meanings to the word fairness according to different people. It can mean treating everyone equally, or treating them differently so that the outcomes are similar. While it is unfair to treat students in the same class differently, Smith and Gorard provoke our thoughts to appreciate situations that may necessitate the teachers to treat students in the same class differently. For example, teachers with child with literacy difficulties in their class will offer special attention to them (Smith & Gorard, 2012, p.28) Additionally, the research embraces different paradigm necessary in educational research. They include a set of interrelated assumptions about the social world that guides the researcher in terms of tools, participants, methods, and results rendering. A good research has three paradigms including ontology, methodology, and epistemology (Mustafa, 2011, p. 24). The research follows the rule of ontology in that it has a good starting point that describes existing claims and assumptions on equality and fairness. In addition, it goes ahead to explain something beyond what is known or assumed. For instance, Smith and Gorard appreciate that not all students can be treated in the same way. Different students have differing learning needs and thus the teacher has to note them and offer quality teaching to each student. According to Riley as quoted in this journal treating students with different needs equally is unfair and en courage rebellious a behavior (Smith, Gorard, 2012, p.29). However, in their scope, Smith and Gorard suggest that students with problems in their class receive much attention than the bright students. This contradicts the purpose of the research, which is to determine if teachers are kind to those with good marks. The overall research strategy This research is qualitative in nature. The research adopted this methodology because English research they wanted to make a comparison with adopted the same. In qualitative research, researchers collect data through close observation and documentation of a particular phenomenon. By using case study, researchers were

Jigs and Fixture Essay Example for Free

Jigs and Fixture Essay Jigs r provided with tool guiding elements such as drill bushes.These direct the tool to the correct position on the w/p. Jigs are rarely clamped on the m/c table bcz it is necessary to move the jig on the table to align the various bushes in the jig with the m/c spindle. Fixture hold the w/p securely in the correct position with respect to the m/c during operation. There is sometimes a provision in the fixture for setting the tool with respect to the w/p, but the tool is not guided as in a jig. Fixture are often clamped to the m/c table. Elements of JF(Locating,Clamping,Tool Guiding Setting Elements ) Adv of JF(Productivity,Interchageability,Skill Reduction,Cost Reduction) Limits Fits Diff b/w high and low limit , is called tolerance(unilateral,bilateral). Classification of Fits (Running,Push,Press Fit,Force Fit) Cost Estimation(Matl,M/cing,Heat Treatment, Assembling Cost) Principles of Location (1 Location must be related to the dimensional rqmts stated on the components drawing 2) It is prefable to use a more accurately m/chined surface than a less accurate surface Location, 3) The w/p should be prevented from moving along and rotating around X,Y and Zaxes 4) Location sys should facilitate easy and quick loading and unloading of the w/p and aim at motion economy 5) Redundant Locators must be avoided 6) Location sys should positevely prevent wrong loading of the w/p by foolproofing. Locating Methods of Plane Surfaces 1 A reasonably flat suface can be located by 3 pins of equal height having spherical surfaces at the location points 2 A rough, uneven or tapered plane should be loacted by 3 adjustable location pins having spherical ends 3 Additional adjustable supports are neccesary to prevent vibrations or distortion of the w/p during m/c operation. The force for adjusting the supports should be kept minimum so that the w/p doesnot get dislocated or lifted from the location pins 4) A machined surface can be located by pads having flat surface. 5 There should be ample clearance for burr or dirt to ensure proper seating of the workpiece surfaces. 6 A cube can be prevented from linear movement and rotation around axes X,Y,Z by six location Pads. Profile 1 can be located approx by aligning it with a slightly bigger sighting plate 2 Locating pins can be used to locate a profile or cylindrical w/p 3 Variations in w/p sizes ffrom batch to batch can be taken care of by using eccentric locators whose eccentricity can be set to suit the batch. 4 W/p with little variation can be located precisely with nesting plates with suitable provision for unloading or ejection Cylinder Spigots used for locating bores should have ample lead for easy entry and their length should be short to prevent jamming of the w/p 2 Long locators for fragile w/p should be relieved at the centre 3 Location Posts which are also used for clamping , should be retained by a nut or a grub screw 4 When two location pins are used,the less important one should be made diamond shaped . The important full pin should be longer than the diamond pin in order to facilitate easy loading of the w/p. 5 Rough cored holes and bosses are located by conical locators, which often have integral clamping arrangement and drill bush 6 Fixed V blocks are used to locate approx the outside surface of a cylinder. 7 For precise location, an adjustable guided V block is necessary.The V Block can be adjusted by a screw or a cam. It can be with drawn quickly by using a swinging eyebolt. 8 V blocks should be positioned in such a way that the varition in the w/p would not affect the location for the operation. For drilling central holes, the centre line of V should be vertical. 9 Clearance grooves should be provided at flash line of cast, forged and moulded w/p . Principles of Clamping(Position, strength , prdouctivity,operator fatique, workpiece variation) Types of Clamps 1 Screw , 2 Strap (Retractable strap,swinging strap, edge , pivoted, hinged,swinging latch 3 Quick action (cam,bayonet, quarter turn screw, toggle) 4 Multiple Double, stacking, power clamping pnumatic,hydraulic,magnetic 5 Non Conventional Clamping (adhesive, Fusion- cast of low melting point bismut alloy) Indexing is a process of quick, accurate location of a w/p or fixture in a no of specific positions. Indexing involves periodic linear or rotary movement of the indexed part precisely in each position. Rqmt of a good drill jig: 1 Quick accurate location of the w/p 2 Easy loading and unloading of the w/p and prevention of wrong loading 3 Prevention of bending or movement of the w/p during drilling 4 Ample chip clearance with facilities for swarf removal and cleaning 5 Light weight to minimise operator fatique due to repeated handling 6 Prevention of loss of loose parts by chaining them to the jig body 7 Clearance for overshoot of the drill Drill Bushes( Press Fit, Renewable, Slip, Threaded, Special) Various types of Jigs(Plate jigs and channel jigs with w/p pots, Angle Plate jigs, Turn Over Jigs, Leaf or latch jigs, Box Jigs, Trunion , Sandwich and pump jigs, Jigs for multispindle m/cs Milling Fixtures Essentials (Strength, Thrust, Cutter Setting, Machine tennons, Rigid Clamping, Motion economy,swarf disposal) Facing Fix , Sloting Fixture Boring Fix Chucks(Self centring 3 jaw , Independent 4 jaw, combination, power operated, special jaws, soft jaws) Face Plate, Collets( Push out, pull in, dead length) Mandrels( Tapered, Axial, Expanding, Threaded) Fixture Module Design Concept. A standard self contained unit. It is jargon for standardised, easily connectable, replaceable, sub assembled unit like a timer or acontractor.Modular construction assembles the commercially available modules in an arrangement suitable for the rqd applications. Modular Construction is like universal setup but not built on m/c Modular Fixture base can have t Slots or no of reamed holes. Modular tooling eliminates nned for manufacture procurement of standard parts neccesary accesories like fasteners, springs, washers, etc. Inspection Devices Standard Gauges(Go not go, Calliper , snap), Special Gauges(Key way and slot checking, Flush surface gauge for tapered hole, snap gauge for checking centre dist) Reciever gauges for assembly W/p marking and setting gauge Universal Jig- T nut –stud as T Bolt,Universal Clamp,edge calmp, Face plate Universal Fixture Transfer Machines(in Line tranfer machines (Walking beam, poered roller conveyor, chain drive), Rotary Indexing table m/c (Rack and pinion, ratchet and pawl, Geneva ) Tranfer Devices Conveyor system(Roller , Wheel, Chute, Belt, Chain, Magnetic, Bucket ) Die is a specialized tool used in manufacturing industries to cut or shape material using a press. (Die block, Punch plate ,Blank punch, Pierce punch,Stripper plate, Pilot, Guide / Back gage / Finger stop, Setting (Stop) Block , Shank) . General Die Design(Strip layout and selection of tooling, Economies of the strip- acc to tool shape also, tonnage calculation and selection of the press, Die shoe size, Method of Parts Ejection) Progressive Die Design(Washers and Round Blanks- 19.5, 30 , Feed=Blank dia. +Sp/tan 19.5 and strip width Pilots and pilot Holes, Skipping of stations, Nesting and Locating) Deep Drawing(Blank Holding- clearance 5%, pressure- minimum force necessary to prevent wrinkling, Drawing Ratios-Blank dia/throat dia of die. Punch load increases with blank dia in linear manner ,Die profile radius-sharper the die radius the greater is the max punch load bcz of the inreased process work due to plastic bending under tension, Punch profile radius- t-1.5 t 0.5t over 3.25mm sheetMore generous the punch radii , the more gradual is the rise of punch load and longer punch travel, but the max punch load is almost unaffected., Radial clearance-1.2t 30% for general purpose. Ironing-10%, Drawing speed can affect the yield stress of the material and efficiency of the lubricant, lubrication.

Mother and Daughter Relationships Exposed in Amy Tans The Joy Luck Clu

Relationships Between Mothers and Daughters Exposed in The Joy Luck Club  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   Amy Tan's novel, The Joy Luck Club is one that is truly amazing and a joy to read. There are a number of issues at work in the novel, the most obvious one is the exploration of relationships between mothers and daughters. Unfortunately, for these four sets of mothers and daughters, there is not only a generational gap between them, but a cultural one as well. Tan reveals these rifts, and their love for one another, in much the same way William Faulkner or Toni Morrison let us glimpse their characters lives instead of telling us their stories. This quality, along with the important generational/cultural gap make this somewhat autobiographical work of fiction one that people will be reading for years to come. In the second half of this century, it has become important for people to explore and get back in touch with their culture. We see the result of this in the popularity of writers such as Morrison and Tan. What makes Tan's work important is that it is not just for Asia n-American people, but that people of all ethnicities can enjoy it, finding pieces of themselves within. Also, I think this work helps bring a greater understanding of the Chinese culture, for both Asian-Americans and non-Asian people. And what could be better than that? While Tan is a creative and talented author in her own right, there are writers that have come before who have kind of paved the way for writers such as Tan through their own writing. Faulkner is one such writer, who focused many of his novels such as The Sound and the Fury and As I Lay Dying, on the family dynamic and are examples of books that have been written in a "decentered, multiple monologue mode" (S... ...n Writers. Ed. Harold Bloom. Philadelphia: Chelsea House, 1997. 85-7. Schell, Orville. Critical Extract. Asian-American Women Writers. Ed. Harold Bloom. Philadelphia: Chelsea House, 1997. 82-3. Shear, Walter. "Generational differences and the diaspora in The Joy Luck Club." Women Writers. 34.3 (Spring 1993): 193. Expanded Academic Index. Souris, Stephen. "'Only Two Kinds of Daughters:'" Inter- Monologue Dialogicity in The Joy Luck Club." Melus 19.2 (Summer 1994):99-123. Tan, Amy. The Joy Luck Club. New York: Ivy Books, 1989. Willard, Nancy. Critical Extract. Asian-American Women Writers. Ed. Harold Bloom. Philadelphia: Chelsea House, 1997. 84-5. Xu, Ben. "Memory and the Ethnic Self: Reading Amy Tan's Joy Luck Club." Melus 19.1 (Spring 1994): 3-17.   

Influence of Brand Name on Consumer Decision Essay

In the present developing and modern day world, consumerism has dominated all the aspects of life. The life in the society follows the pattern of the capitalist culture where the human values have a different measure, ‘you are known by what you have not by what you are’. This naturally leads to the life in a society where everyone wants to have a unique place in the society, by possessing the things which sets them apart from the rest of people in the society. In present society and living way, the Brands not only represent the symbol of the company or product but to a larger extent define the general life of a person. What the person uses can reflect his taste of life, his status in the society, his economic background and many other things. This makes a deep connection between the company and its brand, with the consumer. In this two way relation both are dependent on each other for various different reasons. In today’s time customers are very deeply connected to the brands. When they purchase any product like a car, mobile, items of daily need, brand name influence the consumer’s choice. Some customers purchase the specific branded things just due to the brand name. Customers believe that brand name is a symbol of quality. I found this interesting and wanted to find out whether brand name influences the consumer choice when they go for purchasing any product. I chose to for the specific product because  this is one of the products which got my attention because of many reasons. Initially the car production was dominated by few companies and one or two countries. With the time, the market started to grow and once considered to be luxurious commodity, cars became a need  rather than a choice. This increased the demand and with that many more  companies entered the arena to have their share of profit and exploit the growing market. This made the companies to put more efforts and money to creating brand awareness of their product. With the Huge sum of money and effort invested by the companies to create the awareness of their brand in the market, many questions arise; does this really affect the purchasing decision  of the customer? Does the brand awareness somehow influence the sale of the product? Etc. On the basis of these questions, I formulated my problem as follows: The purpose of this thesis is to create deeper consideration of what influence a brand name can have, when people go for purchasing, choose the products between different brands in automobile industry. Further I want to identify, if there is a connection between brands and the consumer decision making process. I conducted this study based on theories and surveys. I analyzed the result of the survey in order to be able to draw conclusions and find answers to my problem. I came to the conclusion that when consumer purchases a car, brand names influence his choice. Customers choose the well known branded car among other brands which are new or not so known. The study shows that branded cars have a great place in consumer mind, when customers go for purchasing a car, they prefer to purchase a well known branded car. Customers do not want to try new or unknown branded cars because they have no much information about the  lesser known brand. Usually, people purchase well known branded cars because they might have heard before about brands or they have some information about them from other sources. This makes customer feel more comfortable during the time of decision making as they are not so confident about the knowledge they have gathered about the other brands. The consumers are very conscious about branded and unbranded cars because they have the view that branded cars are more reliable than unbranded car. This study also explains that customers trust the branded cars’ quality. Before purchasing a car people do not consider the lesser known brand car, as people are very attached to some specific brands. Some people are loyal to specific brands, over time they want to purchase the same branded car because the specific brand has satisfied the customer’s needs and in turn has gained the trust in the brand name. I feel that the purpose of this study has been fulfilled to some extant. The theory describe that brand name has a power, which attracts the customers towards branded products. The reason  is that customer gets special connection with specific brands product and become the loyal with brand.

Methods of Suppression in 1984 Essay

George Orwell’s anti-utopian novel 1984 paints a picture of a society in which the individual has no freedom, hope, or feeling. Three super states called Oceania, Eurasia, and Eastasia, divide and ravage the earth with perpetual war between them. The story takes place in Oceania, which consists of the Americas as well as Great Brittan. Nineteen-eighty Four chronicles Winston Smith’s struggle to fight against the forever-reining, oppressive social system called the Party. Throughout 1984 several central themes through which the Party controls its members unfold – the first theme is dehumanization, the second theme is encroachment of privacy, and third theme is subtle erosions of freedom. Dehumanization, which clearly presides as the foremost theme in Orwell’s novel, occurs as the first theme. The ways in which the Party dehumanizes the people are the perversion of sex, the destruction of the family, and the deletion of human emotions. Big Brother despises sex. The Inner Party and Big Brother fear sex because sex causes extreme emotion. To destroy sex is to destroy emotions harmful to their rule. To complete this objective the Party conditions the women to hate sex: they completely pervert the natural emotion of sensual desire to something disgusting in nature. Orwell wrote, â€Å"The Party was trying to kill the sex instinct, or if it could not be killed, then to distort it and dirty it† (66). Starting when the girls are adolescents, they place them in classes such as the Junior Anti-Sex League and bombard them with lectures about the horrible implications of sex. The girls learn that sex is their duty to the party to produce children. Winston’s wife Katharine or â€Å"the human soundtrack† as Winston nicknames her, completely falls for all Party dogma (Orwell 66). She shudders at the thought of sexual relations, swallows all of Party’s propaganda, and has her only loyalty lying blindly in the hands of Big Brother. Julia, Winston’s adulteress, views oppose Katharine’s views in all ways possible. She desires sex as a form of rebellion and doesn’t take anything the Party says for truth. Winston describes her as â€Å"a rebel from the waist downwards† due to her apathy concerning Party situations (Orwell 156). Secondly, the destruction of family values also causes the dehumanization of the people.  By shifting loyalties from the family to Big Brother, the Party succeeds in destroying the family. Couples do not even feel love towards each other anymore. Destroying all emotional connections between family members centralizes as one of the Party’s goals. In the Parsons’ house lies a vision of how the Party wants the family to behave. Mr. Parsons, a Party drone, mutters down with Big Brother in his sl eep and his daughter betrays him to the thought-police. While being hauled off, he actually says that he feels proud of her for denouncing him. Denis Duclos wrote in his article â€Å"Dehumanization or the Disappearance of Pluralism?† that one of two forms of the inhuman was approached by destruction of the symbolic (1), and within the families of Oceania the symbolism of the family has been demolished. Finally, the Party achieves dehumanization by destroying emotions. While torturing Winston, O’Brien says to him, â€Å"In our world there will be no emotion except fear, rage, triumph, and self abasement† (Orwell 267). Throughout the book almost all public events deal with hate. Repeated examples of hate occur in 1984 including executions, the Two Minutes Hate, and Hate Week. The Party wants to build a society founded upon hatred. In the Ministry of Love, O’Brien says to Winston that, â€Å"There will be no loyalty except loyalty towards the Party. There will be no Love except the love of Big Brother† (Orwell 267). The Party wants to have a governed body of no emotions, thoughts, or feelings, for one who does not possess any of these is one that will be easily controlled. Encroachment of privacy takes place as the second theme in 1984. Keeping power in the hands of Party requires constant surveillance of its members in order to keep them in check with fears of thought-crime. They keep a close eye on everyone with a device called a telescreen. The telescreen simultaneously broadcasts propaganda and records all of the activities within its vision. It can never be turned off, only turned down, and it can be found in all the homes of party members as well as all public areas. It says in Goldstein’s book that â€Å"With the development of television, and the technical advance which made it possible to receive and transmit simultaneously on the same instrument, private life came to an end,† (Orwell 206). The telescreen keeps Big Brother in control. Without constant surveillance, the people would feel no outside pressure to act in an  orthodox manner. In â€Å"Bye-bye, Big Brother† Peter Huber writes, â€Å"Without the telescreen there can be no Big Brother, or at least none quite so totalitarian as Orwell imagined† (2). For remote areas such as forests and mountains, the party places sound recording devices to make sure no place goes unmonitored. The party also puts a social stigma on privacy. In Newspeak, the official language of Oceania, the word for privacy is â€Å"ownlife† (Orwell 84). The Party establishes social programs for all of the members so that they will never have any free time: â€Å"In principle a Party member had no spare time, and was never alone except in bed† (Orwell 84). The Party even trains children to spy on their parents for symptoms of unorthodoxy. â€Å"Nearly all children nowadays were horrible. What was worst of all was that by means of such organizations as the Spies they were systematically turned into ungovernable little savages, and yet this produced in them no tendency whatever to rebel against the discipline of the party,† Orwell writes. â€Å"It was almost normal for people over thirty to be frightened of their own children,† (Orwell 24). Subtle erosion of freedoms resides as the third theme of 1984. Through means of controlling the past via constant alterations to make the records reflect the Party’s propaganda, the Party can control what people think and believe. O’Brien says, â€Å"We control matter because we control the mind. Reality is inside the skull,† (Orwell 268). The Party implements an ideal called doublethink. Doublethink requires believing the lie while still knowing the truth, or controlled insanity. To cite an example, midway through the Hate Week Oceania changed alliances from Eastasia to Eurasia, thus changing enemies as well. Mid speech, the orator changes the perpetrator from Eurasia to Eastasia as members of the Party run from rooftop to rooftop tearing down posters of Eurasians. The masses listening to the speech choose to mindlessly go along with what happened without questioning. Doublethink occurs in the Party’s slogan â€Å"War is Peace, Freedom is Slavery, and Ig norance is Strength† (Orwell 16). How could war possibly be peace or freedom be slavery? It can only be true if one believes that war is peace and by doing so contradicting logic. The waging of perpetual war also subtracts from peoples’ freedoms. When a populace is engaged in war, the populace tends to give up freedoms for protection. Peter Huber writes,  Ã¢â‚¬Å"Until recently there was only one efficient way for many people to cooperate, and that was to surrender their freedoms. . . . Information traveled one way only, from the rulers to the ruled† (2) By waging perpetual war and only sharing slanted information the Party keeps its citizens at bay with fear of being overrun by another country. â€Å"How can people gauge risks to their lives and property if they are denied access to vital information about these risks?† writes Denis Duclos (3). Knowledge of the peoples’ situation in kept away from the citizens by the Party because knowledge is power. Newspeak is also a way of erasing thought. Syme, a craftsmen of the language, explains Newspeak to Winston when he says, â€Å"In the end we shall make thought-crime literally impossible, because there will be no words in which to express it,† (Orwell 52). Ceasing all actions of thought by narrowing the English language is Newspeak’s goal. In 1984 Orwell paints a scary picture of what society could be like if we continue on a path of apathy. The themes portrayed in 1984 are dehumanization, evasion of privacy, and erosion of freedoms. These are all things that can be avoided by taking action now. While O’Brien is talking to Winston in the Ministry of Love, he says, â€Å"If you want a picture of the future, imagine a boot stamping on a human face forever,† (Orwell 267). Although this quote exaggerates how things are going for us at present, it gives us an idea of how it could be. Orwell’s message to us is to take control of our freedom and to abuse it to the fullest. Works Cited Duclos, Denis. â€Å"Dehumanization or the Disappearance of Pluralism?† Diogenes 49.195 (2002): 34-39. Expanded Academic ASAP. Gale. Maize High School Library, KS. 27 October 2004 . Huber, Peter. â€Å"Bye-bye, Big Brother.† National Review. 15 August 1994: 48-51. Expanded Academic ASAP. Gale. Maize High School Library, KS. 27 October 2004 . Orwell, George. 1984. 1949. New York: Penguin, 1971.

The eNotes Blog The David Foster WallaceDictionary

The David Foster WallaceDictionary When David Foster Wallace died in 2008, he left behind a legacy of three excellent novels, several short story collections, and numerous essays. But what many of his fans may not be familiar with is Wallaces secret preparations for (perhaps?) another project, a dictionary. Thanks to The Telegraph, some of those notes are now available online. If youre anything like me, youll find comfort in the authors shared  frustration  with words like utlization (Kill it! Kiiiill it!) and curiosity at the paradoxical nature of adjectives like colloquialism. I only wish someone else would take up the flame and create a very biased dictionary, complete with personal commentaries in the manner of DFWs. Sure, some quirky collections are out there (Foyles Philavery is one I particularly enjoy) but I crave that Wallace zing found below. Any takers? Read on for some excerpts of David Foster Wallaces amusing views on parts of the English language. Utilize A noxious puff-word. Since it does nothing that good old  use  doesn’t do, its extra letters and syllables don’t make a writer seem smarter; rather, using  utilize  makes you seem either like a pompous twit or like someone so insecure that she’ll use pointlessly big words in an attempt to look sophisticated. The same is true for the noun  utilization, for  vehicle  as used for  car, for  residence  as used for  house, for  presently,  at present,  at this time, and  at the present time  as used for  now, and so on. What’s worth remembering about puff-words is something that good writing teachers spend a lot of time drumming into undergrads: â€Å"formal writing† does not mean gratuitously fancy writing; it means clean, clear, maximally considerate writing. Pulchritude A paradoxical noun because it refers to a kind of beauty but is itself one of the ugliest words in the language. Same goes for the adj. form  pulchritudinous. They’re part of a tiny elite cadre of words that possess the opposite of the qualities they denote.  Diminutive,  big,  Ã‚  foreign,  fancy  (adj.),  classy,  colloquialism, and  monosyllabic  are some others; there are at least a dozen more. Inviting your school-age kids to list as many paradoxical words as they can is a neat way to deepen their relationship to English and help them see that words are both symbols for real things and real things themselves. Mucous An adjective, not synonymous with the noun  mucus. It’s worth noting this not only because the two words are fun but because so many people don’t know the difference.  Mucus  means the unmentionable stuff itself.Mucous  refers to (1) something that makes or secretes mucus, as in â€Å"The next morning, his mucous membranes were in rocky shape indeed,† or (2) something that consists of or resembles mucus, as in â€Å"The mucous consistency of its eggs kept the diner’s breakfast trade minimal.† Myriad As an adj.,  myriad  means (1) an indefinitely large number of something (â€Å"The Local Group comprises myriad galaxies†) or (2) made up of a great many diverse elements (â€Å"the myriad plant life of Amazonia†). As a noun, it’s used with an article and  of  to mean a large number (â€Å"The new CFO faced a myriad of cash-flow problems†). What’s odd is that some authorities consider only the adjective usage correct - there’s about a 50-50 chance that a given copy editor will query  a myriad of  - even though the noun usage has a much longer history. It was only in 19th-century poetry that  myriad  started being used as an adj. So it’s a bit of a stumper. It’s tempting to recommend avoiding the noun usage so that no readers will be bugged, but at the same time it’s true that any reader who’s bugged by  a myriad of  is both persnickety and wrong - and you can usually rebut snooty teachers, c opy editors, et al. by directing them to Coleridge’s â€Å"Myriad myriads of lives teemed forth.† Unique This is one of a class of adjectives, sometimes called â€Å"uncomparables†, that can be a little tricky. Among other uncomparables are  precise,exact,  correct,  entire,  accurate,  preferable,  inevitable,  possible,  false; there are probably two dozen in all. These adjectives all describe absolute, non-negotiable states: something is either false or it’s not; something is either inevitable or it’s not. Many writers get careless and try to modify uncomparables with comparatives like  more  and  less  or intensives like  very. But if you really think about them, the core assertions in sentences like â€Å"War is becoming increasingly inevitable as Middle East tensions rise†; â€Å"Their cost estimate was more accurate than the other firms’†; and â€Å"As a mortician, he has a very unique attitude† are nonsense. If something is inevitable, it is bound to happen; it cannot be bound to happen and then somehow e ven more bound to happen.Unique  already means one-of-a-kind, so the adj. phrase  very unique  is at best redundant and at worst stupid, like â€Å"audible to the ear† or â€Å"rectangular in shape†. You can blame the culture of marketing for some of this difficulty. As the number and rhetorical volume of US ads increase, we become inured to hyperbolic language, which then forces marketers to load superlatives and uncomparables with high-octane modifiers (special  Ã‚  very special  Ã‚  Super-special!  Ã‚  Mega-Special!!), and so on. A deeper issue implicit in the problem of uncomparables is the dissimilarities between Standard Written English and the language of advertising. Advertising English, which probably deserves to be studied as its own dialect, operates under different syntactic rules than SWE, mainly because AE’s goals and assumptions are different. Sentences like â€Å"We offer a totally unique dining experience†; â€Å"Come on down and receive your free gift†; and â€Å"Save up to 50 per cent†¦ and more!† are perfectly OK in Advertising English - but this is because Advertising English is aimed at people who are not paying close attention. If your audience is by definition involuntary, distracted and numbed, then  free gift  and  totally unique  stand a better chance of penetrating - and simple penetration is what AE is all about. One axiom of Standard Written English is that your reader is paying close attention and expects you to have done the same. Focus Focus  is now the noun of choice for expressing what people used to mean by  concentration  (â€Å"Sampras’s on-court focus was phenomenal†) and  priority  (â€Å"Our focus is on serving the needs of our customers†). As an adj., it seems often to serve as an approving synonym for  driven  ormonomaniacal: â€Å"He’s the most focused warehouse manager we’ve ever had.† As a verb, it seems isomorphic with the older  to concentrate: â€Å"Focus, people!†; â€Å"The Democrats hope that the campaign will focus on the economy†; â€Å"We need to focus on finding solutions instead of blaming each other†. Given the speed with which  to focus  has supplanted  to concentrate, it’s a little surprising that nobody objects to its somewhat jargony New Age feel - but nobody seems to. Maybe it’s because the word is only one of many film and drama terms that have entered mainstream usage in the last decad e, e.g.,  to foreground  (= to feature, to give top priority to);  to background  (= to downplay, to relegate to the back burner);  scenario  (= an outline of some hypothetical sequence of events), and so on. Fervent A beautiful and expressive word that combines the phonological charms of  verve  and  fever.  Lots of writers, though, think fervent is synonymous with  fervid, and most dictionary defs. don’t do much to disabuse them. The truth is that there’s a hierarchical trio of zeal-type adjectives, all with roots in the Latin verb  fervere  (= to boil). Even though  fervent  can also mean extremely hot, glowing (as in â€Å"Fingering his ascot, Aubrey gazed abstractedly at the brazier’s fervent coals†), it’s actually just the baseline term;  fervent  is basically synonymous with ardent.  Fervid  is the next level up; it connotes even more passion/devotion/eagerness than fervent. At the top is  perfervid, which means extravagantly, rabidly, uncontrollably zealous or impassioned.  Perfervid  deserves to be used more, not only for its internal alliteration and metrical pizzazz but because its deployment usually shows that the writ er knows the differences between the three  fervere  words. Feckless A totally great adjective.  Feckless  primarily means deficient in efficacy, i.e., lacking vigor or determination, feeble; but it can also mean careless, profligate, irresponsible. It appears most often now in connection with wastoid youths, bloated bureaucracies - anyone who’s culpable for his own haplessness. The great thing about using  feckless  is that it lets you be extremely dismissive and mean without sounding mean; you just sound witty and classy. The word’s also fun to read because of the soft  eassonance and the  k  sound - the triply assonant noun form is even more fun. Noma This medical noun signifies an especially icky ulcerous infection of the mouth or genitals. Because the condition most commonly strikes children living in abject poverty/squalor, it’s a bit like scrofula. And just as the adj.  scrofulous  has gradually extended its sense to mean â€Å"corrupt, degenerate, gnarly†, so  nomal  seems ripe for similar extension; it could serve as a slightly obscure or erudite synonym for â€Å"scrofulous, repulsive, pathetically gross, grossly pathetic†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ you get the idea. Hairy There are maybe more descriptors for various kinds of hair and hairiness than any other word-set in English, and some of them are extremely strange and fun. The more pedestrian terms like  shaggy,  unshorn,  bushy,  coiffed, and so on we’ll figure you already know. The adj.  barbigerous  is an extremely uptown synonym for  bearded.  Cirrose  and  cirrous, from the Latin  cirrus  meaning â€Å"curl† or â€Å"fringe† (as in  cirrus clouds), can both be used to refer to somebody’s curly or tufty or wispy/feathery hair - Nicolas Cage’s hair in  Adaptation  is cirrose.  Crinite  means â€Å"hairy or possessed of a hair-like appendage†, though it’s mainly a botanical term and would be a bit eccentric applied to a person.  Crinose, though, is a people-adj. that means â€Å"having a lot of hair†, especially in the sense of one’s hair being really long. The related nouncrinosity  is antiquate d but not obsolete and can be used to refer to somebody’s hair in an amusingly donnish way, as in  Madonna’s normally platinum crinosity is now a maternal brown.  Glabrous, which is the loveliest of all hair-related adjectives, means having no hair (on a given part) at all. Please note that  glabrous  means more baby’s-bottom-hairless than bald or shaved, though if you wanted to describe a bald person in an ironically fancy way you could talk about his  glabrous domeor something.  Hirsute  is probably the most familiar upmarket synonym for  hairy, totally at home in any kind of formal writing. Like that of many hair-related adjectives,  hirsute’s original use was in botany (where it means â€Å"covered with coarse or bristly hairs†), but in regular usage its definition is much more general.  Hispid  means â€Å"covered with stiff or rough little hairs† and could apply to a military pate or unshaved jaw.Hispidulous  is mainly just a puffed-up form of  hispid  and should be avoided.  Lanate  and  lanated  mean â€Å"having or being composed of woolly hairs†. A prettier and slightly more familiar way to describe woolly hair is with the adjective  flocculent. (There’s also  floccose, but this is used mainly of odd little hairy fruits like kiwi and quince.) Then there are thepil-based words, all derived from the Latin  pilus  (= hair).  Pilose, another fairly common adj., means â€Å"covered with fine soft hair†. Last but not least is the noun  pilimiction, which names a hopefully very rare medical disorder â€Å"in which piliform or hair-like bodies are passed in the urine†. Outside of maybe describing some kind of terribly excruciated facial expression as  pilimictive, however, it’s hard to imagine a mainstream use for  pilimiction.  Tomentose  means â€Å"covered with dense little matted hairs† - baby chimps, hobbitsâ€℠¢ feet and Robin Williams are alltomentose.  Ulotrichous, which is properly classed with  lannate  andflocculent, is an old term for â€Å"crisply woolly hair†. Be advised that it is also, if not exactly a racist adj., certainly a racial one - AC Haddon’sRaces of Man, from the early 1900s, classified races according to three basic hair types:  leiotrichous  (straight),  cymotrichous  (wavy) andulotrichous.

The Redesigned SAT Scoring System

The Redesigned SAT Scoring System    In March of 2016, the College Board administered the first Redesigned SAT test to students across the country. This new Redesigned SAT test looks quite different from the old exam! One of the major changes is the SAT scoring system. On the old  SAT exam, you received scores for Critical Reading, Math and Writing, but no subscores, area scores or specific content scores.. The Redesigned SAT Scoring system offers those scores and much more.   Confused about any of the information you see below? Ill bet! Its tough to decipher the scores if you don’t understand the Redesigned tests format. Check out the Old SAT vs. Redesigned SAT chart for an easy explanation of each tests design.  Want to know even more about the redesign? Check out  Redesigned SAT 101  for  all  the facts.   Redesigned Score Changes When taking the exam, there are a couple of things that will impact your score. First, multiple choice questions no longer have five answer choices; instead, there are four. Second, incorrect answers are no longer penalized  ¼ point. Instead, correct answers earn 1 point and incorrect answers earn 0 points. The 18 Redesigned SAT Scores On Your Report Here are the different types of scores youll receive when you get your score report. Please keep in mind that the test scores, subscores, and cross-test scores do not add up to equal the composite or area scores. They are simply reported to provide additional analysis of your skills. And yes, there are a lot of them! 2 Area Scores You can earn a 200 – 800 in each areaEvidence-Based Reading and Writing and Math will each garner a score between 200 – 800, similar to the old SAT scoring system. 1 Composite Score You can earn a 400 – 1600The composite score will be the sum of the 2 area scores for Evidence-Based Reading and Writing (not including the Essay) and Math. 3 Test Scores You can earn a 10 – 40 in each areaThe Reading Test, The Writing and Language Test, and the Math Test will each receive a separate score between 10 – 40. 3 Essay Scores You can earn a 2 – 8 in each areaThe Essay will receive three scores in 3 areas. 2 Cross-Test Scores You can earn a 10 – 40 in each areaSince texts and graphics will be used from History/Social Studies and Science across the Reading, Writing and Language, and Math tests, youll receive separate scores demonstrating your command of these topics. 7 Subscores You can earn a 1-15 in each areaThe Reading Test will receive subscores in 2 areas which are combined with 2 of the Writing Tests subscores.The Writing Test will receive subscores in 4 areas (2 of which are combined with the Reading Tests subscores).The Math Test will receive subscores in 3 areas. Scores By Content Confused yet? I was, when I first started digging in! Perhaps this will help a bit. When you get your score report back, youll see the scores divided by test sections: 1). Reading 2). Writing and Language and 3). Math. Lets look at the scores divided that way to see if it clears a few things up. The Reading Test Scores When you look at just your Reading scores youll see these four scores: A score between 200 – 800 for this test and the Writing Test combined.A score between 10 – 40 just for this test.A subscore between 1 – 15 for how youve comprehended Words in Context. Itll be labeled as such on your score report and will be combined with Words in Context results from the Writing and Language Test, too.A subscore between 1 – 15 for how youve demonstrated a Command of Evidence. Again, this subscore is taken from both Reading and Writing and Language.   The Writing and Language Test Scores Here are the six scores youll receive on your Writing and Language Test: A score between 200 – 800 for this test and the Reading Test combined.A score between 10 – 40 just for this test.A subscore between 1 – 15 for how youve comprehended Words in Context. Itll be labeled as such on your score report and will be combined with Words in Context results from the Reading Test.A subscore between 1 – 15 for how youve demonstrated a Command of Evidence. Again, this subscore is taken from both Reading and Writing and Language.A subscore between 1 – 15 for Expression of IdeasA subscore between 1 – 15 for Standard English Conventions The Math Test Scores Below, find the five scores youll see for the Math Test A score between 200 – 800 for this testA score between 10 – 40 for this test.A subscore between 1 – 15 for Heart of Algebra which is one of the content areas on the test.A subscore between 1 – 15 for Passport to Advanced Math which is one of the content areas on the test.A subscore between 1 – 15 for Problem-Solving and Data Analysis which is one of the content areas on the test. The Optional Essay Scores Taking the essay? Since its optional, you get to choose, but if youre applying to a college or university that considers the essay in its decision-making, you may need to take it whether youd like to or not. The scores are a sum of the results of 1-4 from two separate graders. Here are the scores youll see when you get your report: A score between 2 – 8 for ReadingA score between 2 – 8 for Analysis of the textA score between 2 – 8 for Writing Concordance Between the Old SAT Scores and the Redesigned SAT Scores Since the old SAT and the Redesigned SAT are very different tests, a 600 on one Math test is not equivalent to a 600 on the other. The College Board knows that and has put together sets of concordance tables for the SAT. Likewise, theyve also put together a concordance table between the ACT and the Redesigned SAT. Check it out, here.

Federal Express (Canada) Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Federal Express (Canada) - Case Study Example Further, FedEx which is known and trusted for its integrity, according to Birla (2005), breaks its promises of refunding the company and, therefore, this paper addresses the alternative strategies that could foster any organizations thrive. This report is based on the inconveniences experienced by ‘Desktop Innovations’ (DI) as a result of poor service provision by the Federal Express Company (FedEx). The Desktop Innovations office manager (Anita Kilgour) wrote a letter to the FedEx Company following their late delivery of one package and their failure to prompt necessary communications. In her letter, the office manager detailed the problems encountered in using the FedEx to convey packages to Simpsonville, South Carolina from Kitchener, Ontario. The letter states that of the two packages supposed to arrive at Simpsonville for a trade show, only one package was received and the other one was lost on the way. It was later discovered that the missing package had lost its shipping bill at Memphis and was sent back to Toronto. This resulted in loss of huge amounts of money amounting to $1200 on the booth Charlotte show and fee. Time was also wasted and an accumulation of up to 3 hours on phone calls by the off ice manager to FedEx office as a follow-up of the missing package. Furthermore, the FedEx Company which was trusted of its high integrity in product delivery had incredibly failed to respond to the manager’s fears and even failed to keep their promise of refunding or crediting the company as per their rules of commitment. In her later, Anita Kilgour reported the missing package and also complained of the misconduct of the FedEx Company for failing to abide by their promises, which of course had made it gain trust over other organizations. Anita tried making a number of phone calls to the office to follow up on the progress in search of the missing package but unfortunately she always

Application of Law Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Application of Law - Term Paper Example This urges the government to induce some pain or some sort of punishment to the suspect so as he or she can reveal the hidden information. According to Bybee enhanced interrogative techniques, a suspect can only be induced to pain if he or she is a threat to the person in charge of him. Due to the increasing suicides and criminal activities, the government would like to continue with the enhanced interrogation techniques (Orfield 45). The reason is that there is a need to get full information from the suspects to enable the government to eradicate such behaviors in the community. A country is supposed to defend its citizens. To achieve this, the constitution provides under section 2340A that the enhanced interrogative techniques must be used. Memorandum According to the report provided in this honorable court, it is obvious that the government is trying to implicate a wrong person. It is because the government information reveals that Doe is linked to Abu Zubayadah while in reality h e has the link with the Alqaeda group. To make matters worse, Doe has the information on the real person in question but the government does not want to listen to him. The government acknowledged in its report that torture is not permitted. This evokes a critical question as to why the government itself inflicted pain to the suspect in question. It reveals that the government acted on the wrong side of the law. It should have considered the law before inflicting the pain to the suspect (Orfield 56). It is unfair for the government to treat people from other nations in this manner without considering the law. The court should check on this and relieve Doe of the claims. It is true that if pain goes beyond normal circumstances, one may give decide to give in so as the pain can be relenguished. In this case Doe was a victim of the circumstance therefore he could not argue more than what he did. The government is not willing to bring the witness in the court to testify. On the other han d they do not handle the American girl with any concern on security matters. Basing on this two points it is possible that the government is hiding some important information which can help resolve this case (Abrams 27). The girl had two boy friends mentioned in the report but the government concern is on one individual which quite unfair for Doe. The international law provides that any form of pain that is caused to the suspect is torture. Therefore, the government infringed the rights and freedom of Doe when it exposed him to pain in thew cell during interrogation. Brudbury first memo Brudbury described how prisoners are treated from when they are arrested untill they reach the prison. The first description is that the suspects are shackled and pushed to put on earmuffs, blindfolds and hoods. According to Brudbury, the was to make the suspects feel helpless and convince them that their lives were in the custody of their captors. They also made it clear to the suspects that they di d not have any power to effect their condition. After reaching the prison he notes that the suspects were stripped before carrying out any interviews. The suspects were crossexamined both psychologically and medically to ensure that there are no any contradiction in the interrogative methods. One thing with the